Cosmetic Dermotology

Acne



  May Present as :

It is a dynamic, multifactorial process involving the pilosebaceous unit. Early and individualistic treatment is necessary to achieve a satisfactory cosmetic appearance for the patient.

Small, inflamed Lesions presenting as pink, tender, pustular lesions, usually red at base .
Nodules .
Cysts .
     
If Acne is not treated in time & properly ,this may leave deep scarring which is usually not acceptable by patient.

Main Reasons:
   
Hereditary .
Hormonal .
Excessive use of Soap by patients containing unsaturated fatty acids may lead to comedogenic acne.
Excessive use of oily food, dry fruits, eggs, non-vegetarian food may aggravate acne. But this is not proved.
Excessive use of cosmetics on face.
Excessive use of hair oil may lead to acne on forehead.

Treatments:
   
Soaps or cleansers containing salicylic acid or benzoic acid.
Oral antibiotics in case of pustular , nodulocystic acne.
Topical tretinoins, adapalene, benzoyl proxides, azelaic acid, topical antibiotics, salicylic acid products, alpha hydroxy acids.
Oral contraceptives for hormonal stabilization for females.

  Post Acne Scars :
   
Chemical peelings -with help of Glycolic peels, salicylic acid peels, trichloracetic acid peels.
Microdermabrasion.
Laser resurfacing etc.


Back